First Time Home Buyer

The recently launched web site, www.federalhousingtaxcredit.com, that was developed for the newly signed tax credit law has brought over 100,000 visitors.  This shows that there is a rather strong interest of first time home buyers wanting to take advantage of the temporary incentive.  The $7,500 tax credit is available for all first time homebuyers who buy a home from April 2008 to July 2009.  The tax credit was signed in hopes of encouraging potential first time homebuyers to take advantage of the surplus of available homes and buy now.  Many potential first time homebuyers have hesitated as the economy continues to dip; however, now is a buyer’s market and a great time to take advantage of the falling home prices.

According to the National Association of Home Builder’s President Sandy Dunn, in response to the number of hits on the website, “The initial response is encouraging”.  She goes on to say, “This could be the trigger that helps move prospective first time buyers off the fence and back into the market.  But it won’t last forever.”  The tax credit that is drawing so much attention is a part of several provisions that have been enacted into law recently that was meant to get the housing market and the economy back on their feet, so to speak.  The attention and number of hits is encouraging but time will tell.

The popular web site offers useful information regarding how the tax credit will work and includes the requirements for eligibility.  So far the site has attracted nearly 120,000 hits which work out to nearly 10,000 per day.  Details, questions and answers regarding how first time homebuyers can take advantage of the credit is divided into four user friendly sections:

• Tax Credit at a Glance:  Providing an overview of just how the credit works this section is valuable to the visitors who are just hearing about the tax credit incentive.
• Frequently Asked Questions:  This section offers an easy to understand common questions and answer format and contains basic information regarding the tax credit.  This includes the definition of a first time homebuyer, the homes that qualify for the credit, the income limits that will qualify as well as the payback provision and other common questions and concerns. 
• The Law’s Other Provisions:  This section offers a summary of a number of provisions from the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 in addition to the tax credit.  This section will offer information on how to prevent foreclosures, revive the housing market and how to make the nation’s economy stronger.
• Home Buyer Resources:  This section offers links and resources that will make the buying process simpler and smoother for the first time homebuyer.

The efforts of the website and the Act come at a time when the housing market is in crisis and the number of foreclosures is increasing steadily.  The crisis casts a shadow of gloom over the economy on the whole and by stimulating the housing industry with relief and incentives there is a hope that will move that shadow away and offer a ray of hope and sunshine.

It is the opinion of many people that the government, despite what the President may say, will in fact bail out mortgage high players Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. For these companies to fold would be detrimental to the economy. But what exactly are Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and what do they do? Simply put, a home buyer achieves a mortgage from a lending institute and Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac purchase the mortgage to then resell it again to investors. They receive money from the sale to the first lender to continue lending. In the last decade Freddie Mac handled nearly $164 billion in New York mortgages alone; serving over 1,325,000 families. If Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae have serious financial problems then credit will tighten and it will become increasingly difficult for any consumer to get a mortgage; but particularly for the first time home buyer. At this point it is unknown how much money these companies will need to borrow from the Federal Reserve, the government or the public treasury; however, the government has stated that if they do need it they can come for it. With the potential for government bailouts confidence is building.

When push comes to shove, impact from national news or news on a local level does not change the rules in applying for a first mortgage; make sure you have your finances in order before shopping for a home, make sure your credit is in line and be aware of your credit score. The first time home buyer needs to educate themselves more than ever as lenders begin to tighten their belts. Knowing what your credit score is, how to increase that score and look favorable to the lenders will increase your chances of obtaining a mortgage regardless of what is happening in the financial world; these are basic rules.

Before a lender will grant a loan for a home he will first run a credit report on the buyer to help them get a picture of the buyer’s ability to pay the loan. The last thing a lending institute wants is for a buyer to get in over their head and default on their mortgage. It is therefore recommended that before shopping for a home or showing up at the lending institute to apply for a first mortgage you run a credit report of your own. You can do this for free once per year by going to annualcreditreport.com. This will help you figure out any areas that need to be corrected and what areas could be improved. Once you are satisfied and your lender runs the report he will be able to help you understand what you can afford. If you have discovered your credit is in shambles or your credit score is low there are ways to bring up your credit score and you will have the time to do so.

Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae having financial problems is just the reflection of what is happening in the economy today; we are all feeling the pinch. This is a time, more than any to tighten our own belts, avoid using credit excessively and manage your credit well; doing these things will allow you to be among the few people that the lenders extend a first time home buyers loan to.